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Poultry Netting Staples: Size, Spacing & Tools

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For poultry netting on timber posts, use a galvanized wide-crown staple about 1 in (25 mm) across the crown with 28-40 mm legs, driven over the wire so the crown spans two mesh wires instead of one. Choose a ring shank staple for exposed or windy runs where the wire must never work loose, and go stainless only where salt or constant spray is in the air.

A narrow-crown staple on wire mesh is the single most common mistake - it pinches one wire, and the first strong gust pulls it through.

Why Poultry Netting Is Hard on Staples

Wire netting behaves unlike any other material you fasten. It moves, it flexes, and it loads the staple in tension every time the wind blows. A staple that looks perfectly set on a still afternoon can be hanging half out by spring.

There is also the labour side. Ask a trade forum how to attach poultry netting and the top answer is still the blunt one - hammer and sore fingers.

Driving hundreds of pre-formed staples by hand along a fence line is slow, hard on the wrist, and inconsistent: some staples end up buried, others barely bite, and the wire ripples between them.

Both problems - holding power and hand fatigue - come down to choosing the right crown, leg length, shank and coating.

Crown Width: The Measurement That Decides Everything

Fig. 1 - A wide crown spans two mesh wires and spreads the load; a narrow crown pinches one wire and concentrates it.

Crown width

How it grips the mesh

Where it belongs

Narrow crown (about 5-6 mm)

Grabs a single wire

Light garden mesh, small repairs, trellis and plant support - never a long fence run

Wide crown (about 25 mm / 1 in)

Spans two wires, so the load is shared and the wire cannot pivot

Poultry netting, chicken wire, aviary mesh, garden fencing - the default choice

Heavy fence staple (wider still)

Holds two or three wires plus the tension of a taut run

Field fencing, stock fencing, high-tension wire runs

Crossing two wires is what makes a wide crown work. The mesh cannot rotate around the staple, so the wire stays flat against the post instead of rocking loose. That is why a 1 in crown is standard for poultry work rather than a narrow upholstery-type staple.

Rhinails smooth shank galvanized fence staples 28-40mm

Fig. 2 - Smooth shank galvanized fence staples, 28-40 mm - a wide crown that spans two wires of poultry mesh.

Leg Length: How Deep the Staple Should Go

Leg length is set by the thickness of what the staple passes through - wire plus post - and by how much load the run carries.

Situation

Leg length

Why

Light mesh on a thin batten or lath

28 mm

Reaches through the wire and batten without breaking out the back

Poultry netting on a standard timber post

28-40 mm

The working range for most chicken runs, aviaries and garden fences

Heavy wire on a thick post, or a stressed corner

40-50 mm

Extra depth for tensioned runs and corners where the load concentrates

Corner and gate posts

40-50 mm, driven at a slight angle

The staple has to resist pull-out in two directions at once

Two rules that keep mesh tight:

  • Leg too short is a real failure; leg too long is a split post. A leg that stops inside the outer grain of the post will creep out under load. A leg that breaks out of the far face weakens the post at exactly the point where the fence is tensioned.

  • Check the post, not just the wire. A 28 mm leg in a 50 mm post and a 28 mm leg in a 20 mm lath are two different jobs, even though the wire is identical.

Shank Type: Smooth, Threaded or Ring

Fig. 3 - Match the shank to the load: smooth for light mesh, threaded for general fencing, ring shank where the wire must never move.

Shank

Holding behaviour

Use it for

Smooth

Straight shaft, easy to drive, easy to pull

Light garden mesh, trellis, temporary runs, repairs

Threaded (annular rings)

Rings bite the timber and resist creep under vibration and wind

General poultry and garden fencing, fence runs exposed to movement

Ring shank

Deep rings that grip hard in every direction - the strongest pull-out resistance

Exposed and windy sites, stock fencing, tensioned wire, field corners

Outdoors, the shank decides how long the fencing stays tight. Wind cycling works a smooth staple loose over time; a threaded or ring shank staple resists that movement. For a permanent chicken run, threaded or ring shank is worth the small extra cost.

Rhinails threaded fence staples 28-40mm for secure wire fencing

Fig. 4 - Threaded fence staples, 28-40 mm - the rings resist the wind cycling that works smooth staples loose.

Coating: Galvanized vs Stainless

For general farm and garden fencing, hot-dip galvanized or heavy galvanized is the working standard: the zinc layer is thick enough to survive weather for years. Choose stainless where the air carries salt - coastal properties, properties near a main road treated with de-icing salt, or where poultry housing is washed down regularly. Stainless also avoids the rust streaks that run down timber from a failing staple.

The full comparison of coating types, including how to tell a properly galvanized staple from a thin-plated one, is covered in our guide to galvanized vs stainless fasteners for outdoor work.

How to Staple Poultry Netting Properly

There is no single international standard for staple spacing, so what matters is that the mesh cannot move once the run is under tension. These are the working rules we recommend:

  1. Tension the wire before you staple. Staple slack wire and you will be chasing loose mesh all season. Pull the run taut, hold it, then drive the staple over the tensioned wire.

  2. Set the staple over two wires, not one. The crown should cross the mesh diagonally enough to catch two wires, with the staple legs on either side of a wire rather than straddling a single strand.

  3. Do not crush the wire. Drive the staple until it touches the wire, not until the wire is flattened against the post. A crushed wire loses tensile strength and rusts faster at the damaged spot.

  4. Space staples to suit the exposure. As a working rule, staple at every post and at intervals of roughly 300-450 mm (12-18 in) along each post, tightening the spacing on exposed or windy boundaries.

  5. Add staples where the load concentrates. Bottom edges that stock or predators push against, corners, gate posts and the first post after a gate all need closer spacing and a ring shank staple.

  6. Leave a little movement in long runs. Wire expands and contracts with temperature. A run stapled dead tight in summer can be drum-tight by winter and pull staples at the ends.

  7. Finish the top edge properly. A wire top edge that is stapled only every second post will sag and let birds - or foxes - push through.

Rhinails heavy duty ring shank galvanized fence staples 40-50mm

Fig. 5 - Heavy duty ring shank galvanized fence staples, 40-50 mm - for corners, gate posts and exposed runs where a load concentrates.

Tools: Hammer, Hand Stapler or Pneumatic

Tool

Speed

Consistency

Best for

Hammer and pre-formed staples

Slow

Low - depth varies staple to staple

A few posts, repairs, one-off jobs

Manual hand stapler

Moderate

Medium - limited by hand force

Small mesh, light wire, low post counts

Pneumatic fence stapler

Fast

High - consistent depth and angle

Long runs, contractors, stock and poultry fencing at volume

The gap between hand driving and a pneumatic stapler is not just speed. It is consistency: a pneumatic tool sets every staple to the same depth, which is what keeps the wire flat and the mesh tight. Contractors who run hundreds of metres a season recoup the tool cost on labour alone - and they stop losing days to sore hands and re-work.

If your run is measured in kilometres rather than metres, match the staple to the tool first: wide crown, 28-40 mm or 40-50 mm legs, ring shank for the exposed sections.

Common Poultry Netting Problems

Problem

Cause

Fix

Wire pulls out of the staple in wind

Narrow crown gripping a single wire, or smooth shank

Move to a wide crown spanning two wires; use threaded or ring shank

Mesh sags between posts

Staples spaced too far apart, or wire stapled slack

Closer spacing - about 300-450 mm per post - and tension the wire before stapling

Rust streaks down the post

Thin-plated or electro-galvanized staples, or coated wire damaged during driving

Heavy galvanized or stainless; stop driving once the staple meets the wire

Staples bend on driving

Leg too long for the post, or staple driven at an angle

Match leg length to the post; keep the tool square to the face

Post splits along the grain

Legs too long, or staples lined up in one vertical row

Shorten the leg or move to a thicker post; stagger staple positions

Predators push under the bottom edge

Bottom edge stapled like the rest of the run

Closer spacing along the bottom, and a ground-level wire or apron

Staples work loose after a season

Smooth shank in a vibrating, wind-loaded run

Switch to threaded or ring shank

Three Rules from the Factory Floor

  1. Wide crown over two wires. Poultry mesh needs a staple that spans wires, not one that pinches a single strand. This is the decision that determines whether the fence survives its first winter.

  2. Match the shank to the exposure, not the price. Smooth for sheltered light jobs, threaded for general fencing, ring shank for anything wind-loaded or tensioned. Saving a few cents per kilo on the shank is how a fence ends up loose in year two.

  3. Buy coating for the climate. Galvanized for inland farm conditions, stainless where salt is in the air. Coating is the difference between a staple that outlasts the post and one that rusts away inside it.

FAQ

Q: What size staples for poultry netting?
A: A wide crown staple about 1 in (25 mm) across with 28-40 mm legs is the standard for poultry netting on timber posts. The crown must span two wires of the mesh, not one.

Q: How far apart should I staple chicken wire?
A: Staple at every post, and at intervals of roughly 300-450 mm (12-18 in) along each post. Tighten the spacing on exposed boundaries, along the bottom edge, and at corners and gate posts.

Q: Can I use a narrow crown staple for poultry wire?
A: It will hold briefly, but a narrow crown grips a single wire, so the mesh can rotate and pull through under wind load. Wide crown staples that cross two wires are the reliable choice for any run that has to last.

Q: Do I need galvanized or stainless staples for a chicken run?
A: Galvanized for normal inland conditions - it is the working standard and lasts for years. Stainless where salt or constant spray is present, or where you cannot accept rust streaks on the timber.

Q: Why do my fence staples keep pulling out?
A: Three usual causes: a narrow crown gripping only one wire, a smooth shank in a wind-loaded run, or legs too short to reach through the wire and into sound timber. Fix the crown and shank first.

Q: Is a pneumatic stapler worth it for poultry netting?
A: For long runs, yes. A pneumatic fence stapler sets every staple to a consistent depth and angle, which keeps the mesh flat and tight, and removes the hand fatigue that makes hand-driven work inconsistent.

Q: What length staples for a corner post?
A: Use 40-50 mm ring shank staples, driven at a slight angle so the legs cross the grain. Corners carry load in two directions, so the staple needs both depth and grip.

About Rhinails

Rhinails is a fastener manufacturer with 30 years of experience producing fence staples and wire fasteners, including smooth shank galvanized fence staples, threaded fence staples, heavy duty ring shank staples and heavy duty D-ring fencing staples, in galvanized and stainless steel. Crown width, leg length and shank form are checked batch by batch, and every run is packed for dry storage. Contact us for bulk pricing, a coating recommendation for your climate, or a sample pack - see the full range on our fence staples page.

  Hand phone: +86-13112762749
 Address: Guilan North Road, Guicheng, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

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